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15 For some have already wandered away to follow Satan.[a] 16 If a believing woman[b] has widows in her family,[c] let her help them. The church should not be burdened, so that it may help the widows who are truly in need.[d]

17 Elders who provide effective leadership[e] must be counted worthy[f] of double honor,[g] especially those who work hard in speaking[h] and teaching.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Timothy 5:15 tn Grk “wandered away after Satan.”
  2. 1 Timothy 5:16 tc Most witnesses (D Ψ 1175 1241 1505 M al sy) have πιστὸς ἤ (pistos ē) before πιστή (pistē), with the resultant meaning “if a believing man or woman.” But such looks to be a motivated reading, perhaps to bring some parity to the responsibilities of men and women listed here, and as a way of harmonizing with v. 4. Further, most of the earlier and better witnesses (א A C F G P 048 33 81 1739 1881 co) lack the πιστὸς ἤ, strengthening the preference for the shorter reading.
  3. 1 Timothy 5:16 tn Grk “has widows.”
  4. 1 Timothy 5:16 tn Grk “the real widows,” “those who are really widows.”
  5. 1 Timothy 5:17 tn Grk “who lead well.”
  6. 1 Timothy 5:17 tn Or “deserving.”
  7. 1 Timothy 5:17 tn Like the similar use of “honor” in v. 3, this phrase denotes both respect and remuneration: “honor plus honorarium.”
  8. 1 Timothy 5:17 tn Or “in preaching”; Grk “in word.”